Human/computer symbiosis

Definition

Human/computer symbiosis is a method of integrating human cognitive capabilities and machine processing power into a single functional unit, often referred to as a “combination organism.” Unlike standard automation, which seeks to replace human roles with software, symbiosis focuses on a cooperative model where humans and programs collaborate to achieve capabilities greater than the sum of their individual parts.

Key Characteristics

  • Cooperative Synergy: Tasks are designed so that humans and computers provide complementary strengths (e.g., human intuition and machine speed).
  • Combination Organism: The ultimate goal is the creation of a unified entity where the distinction between human input and machine output becomes seamless.
  • Competence Merging: The method prioritizes the expansion of abilities—both of the human and the machine—rather than simple task replacement.
  • Direct Path to Singularity: It is viewed as a foundational strategy for achieving the technological singularity through human-machine co-evolution.

Applications

  • Interactive Systems: Collaborative environments where human feedback and machine processing are interdependent.
  • Artistic Co-creation: Projects where humans and algorithms collaborate to produce creative works that neither could produce alone.
  • Complex Problem Solving: Scenarios involving high-level reasoning where human oversight and machine data synthesis are inextricably linked.
  • None

Mentions in Source

  • “Develop human/computer symbiosis in art: Combine the graphic generation capability of modern machines and the esthetic sensibility of humans.” — The Coming Technological Singularity